A widespread modern misconception is that the UK’s wild population of American mink originated from mass releases of mink from fur farms by animal rights activists in the 1990s. Suborder European minks are small carnivores once widely distributed over almost the whole of the European continent and currently surviving in a few enclaves as fragmented populations. 2003. Records of minks in Austria stopped by the late 18th century. The mating season is from February to March. Genus Fur colour is evenly distributed over the whole body, though in a few cases, the belly is a bit lighter than the upper parts. European Mink Zabala, J.

In the past, European mink was found everywhere in Europe, except in the south. To summarize, the present range of the European mink in France mainly extends from the departments of Charente and Charente-Maritime (46° 15'N) in the North to the Spanish border in the South, and eastwards to Dordogne and Lot-et-Garonne Why are minks disappearing? The distribution of the European mink has declined by 80 % in Europe. Finland’s European mink population has become extinct. Its original European distribution was shrunk by 85% since the beginning of the 19th century. (2004). They rarely use the same den, the female usually staying close to the den, except when a food shortage drives her to find another site. It survives only in small populations in regions of Eastern Europe (Romania, Russian Federation, Ukraine) and Spain and France. According to the IUCN Red List, the Russian population of European mink has been estimated at about 20,000 individuals; Spain holds near 500 individuals; in Romania - 1,000-1,500 individuals; Estonia - fewer than 100 individuals on Hiiumaa Island. In the early 20th century, 40–60,000 European minks were caught annually in the Diseases spread by the American mink can also account for the decline.In the early 20th century, northern Europe underwent a warm climatic period which coincided with an expansion of the range of the Predators of the European mink include the European polecat, the American mink, the Hybridisation and competition with the European PolecatHybridisation and competition with the European PolecatDavidson, A., Griffith, H. I., Brookes, R. C., Maran, T., MacDonald, D. W., Sidorovich, V. E., Kitchener, A. C., Irizar, I., Villate, I., Gonzales-Esteban, J., Cena, A., Moya, I. and Palazon Minano, S. 2000. A European mink is a carnivore and opportunistic predator and mainly eats rabbits, rates, birds, fish, crayfish and frogs. The size of each territory varies according to the availability of food; in areas with water meadows with little food, the home range is 60–100 The European mink has both a permanent burrow and temporary shelters. In particularly dark individuals, a dark, broad dorsal belt is present. Family MARMI, J., LÓPEZ-GIRÁLDEZ, J.F. First, the mink deserted the north of the Loire river before 1977 (Figure 1, area A). Fossil finds of the European mink are very rare, thus indicating the species is either a relative newcomer to Europe, probably having originated in The European mink is a typical representative of the genus The winter fur of the European mink is very thick and dense, but not long, and quite loosely fitting. Kingdom By the 1930s-1950s, the European mink became extinct in Poland, Hungary, Czechoslovakia and possibly Bulgaria. Its range was widespread in the 19th century, with a distribution extending from northern Spain in the west to the river Ob (just east of the Urals) in the east, and from the Archangelsk region in the north to the northern Caucasus in the south. A similar pattern occurred in Switzerland, with no records of minks being published in the 20th century. European minks are small carnivores once widely distributed over almost the whole of the European continent and currently surviving in a few enclaves as fragmented populations. In Finland, the main decline occurred in the 1920s-1950s … Gestation is about 35-72 days, and births occur in April and May. Weaning takes place at about 10 weeks, when they begin tracking and catching prey. The construction of the burrow is not complex, often consisting of one or two passages 8–10 cm (3.1–3.9 in) in diameter and 1.40–1.50 m (1.53–1.64 yd) in length, leading to a nest chamber measuring 48 cm × 55 cm (19 in × 22 in). Over the last 150 years, though, it has severely declined by more than 90% and been extirpated or greatly reduced over most of its former range. Class The limbs and tail are slightly darker than the trunk. Subfamily Subphylum
The current range includes an isolated population in northern Spain and western France, which is widely disjunct from the main range in Eastern Europe (Latvia, Estonia, Belarus, Ukraine, central regions of European Russia, the Danube Delta in Romania and northwestern Bulgaria). 2003. Mustela lutreola


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